Engineering Manager (Entry Level)

Table of contents

  1. Overview
  2. Job Description
    1. Key Characteristics
    2. Core Responsibilities
      1. People Management
      2. Technical Leadership
      3. Project Management
    3. Success Metrics
      1. Team Performance
      2. Team Development
      3. Personal Development
  3. Common Challenges & Solutions
    1. Time Management
    2. Difficult Conversations
    3. Technical Currency
    4. Delegation
  4. Development Focus Areas
    1. Must Develop
    2. Should Develop
    3. Growth Path
  5. Related Resources
    1. Core Competencies
    2. Development Resources
    3. Next Level

Overview

The Entry Level Engineering Manager is typically a first-time people manager, transitioning from an individual contributor role. They manage a small team while learning fundamental management skills and maintaining significant technical involvement.

Job Description

Key Characteristics

  • Experience: 0-2 years of management experience
  • Team Size: 3-5 direct reports
  • Scope: Single team or product area
  • Technical Involvement: 20-40% hands-on coding
  • Focus: Learning management fundamentals while contributing technically

Core Responsibilities

People Management

  • Conduct weekly 1:1 meetings with all direct reports
  • Provide timely and constructive feedback
  • Support team members’ professional development
  • Handle basic performance management issues
  • Foster a positive team environment

Technical Leadership

  • Remain technically hands-on with meaningful code contributions
  • Participate in code reviews and technical discussions
  • Guide technical decisions for the team
  • Ensure code quality and best practices
  • Mentor junior developers on technical skills

Project Management

  • Plan and track team deliverables
  • Communicate progress to stakeholders
  • Identify and escalate blockers
  • Coordinate with other teams as needed
  • Manage sprint planning and retrospectives

Success Metrics

Team Performance

  • Delivery: Consistent delivery of committed work within timelines
  • Quality: Low defect rates and high code quality standards
  • Velocity: Stable or improving team velocity over time

Team Development

  • Retention: High team retention and low voluntary turnover
  • Growth: Evidence of team member skill development and career progression
  • Satisfaction: Positive team feedback in surveys and 1:1s

Personal Development

  • Management Skills: Demonstrable improvement in core management competencies
  • Technical Contribution: Meaningful technical contributions alongside management duties
  • Stakeholder Feedback: Positive feedback from cross-functional partners

Common Challenges & Solutions

Time Management

  • Challenge: Balancing management duties with technical work
  • Approach: Time blocking, delegation, and clear priority setting

Difficult Conversations

  • Challenge: Providing difficult feedback or managing underperformance
  • Approach: Practice direct communication, seek mentorship, use structured frameworks

Technical Currency

  • Challenge: Staying technically current while learning management
  • Approach: Dedicate specific time to coding, participate in architecture reviews

Delegation

  • Challenge: Learning to delegate effectively vs. doing work yourself
  • Approach: Start with smaller tasks, provide clear context, follow up regularly

Development Focus Areas

Must Develop

  • Basic people management skills (1:1s, feedback, goal setting)
  • Project planning and execution
  • Cross-functional communication
  • Conflict resolution basics

Should Develop

  • Advanced technical mentoring
  • Process improvement identification
  • Stakeholder management
  • Performance management frameworks

Growth Path

Most Entry Level EMs spend 18-36 months at this level before promotion, focusing on:

  • Consistently managing current team size effectively
  • Demonstrating technical leadership beyond immediate team
  • Handling complex people management situations independently
  • Contributing meaningfully to technical and team strategy

Core Competencies

Development Resources

Next Level